Posted 27 November 2010 - 06:28 AM
Ahhh, finally something right up my alley!
Let me start by saying there is nothing that will start a dog fight amongst humans more than a debate on what to feed a dog. So I am definatly not going to get into brands but there are some things you should know about feeding our canine friends.
First off, your assumption about canned dog food is wroung. It is not the best at all. As a matter of fact, dogs that are feed a constant diet of canned food are far more likely to have peridontal disease and other serious problems with their teeth. Yes, canned dog food contains meat, but it also contains a lot of water and filler too. And most dogs like canned better, sort of like giving a child a choise between broccoli and chocolate cake and ice cream. Just cause we like it better doesn't make it good for us. The handling of canned dog food to avoid spoilage and or contamination is also more difficult than dry dog food. Always keep unused portions coverd and in the refrigerator, and also be careful opening the can and make sure no bits of the metal lid gets into the food. When you figure it up cost wise, your paying a lot more for it, and what you are paying for is water, so it's no great bargian.
Dry dog food on the other hand, promotes health teeth. The hard dry bits scrape tarter off the dogs teeth as he chews, keeping the mouth much cleaner and healthier. Modern dry dog foods have been developed with tons of feeding trials and a lot of scientific reasearch and study. Most are well balanced and very good for your dogs. They have vitimins and minerals added to make them balanced for complete dog nutrition.
The most important part of learning what to best feed your dog is to read the ingredient label. But you have to know what you are reading. Learn what the terms mean. "Meat and bone meal" is pretty easy to understand, but what about "chicken byproduct meal?" Or "Poultry digest?" Also know that ingredients are listed in the order from most to least, a label that reads "ground yellow corn, meat meal, fish meal," is going to mostly consist of ground yellow corn, the first ingredient listed. There are some that think you are guilty of animal abuse if you feed a corn based dog food, but in reality, it is the balance of other ingredients that make it a good feed in some cases. If you see corn listed as first or second ingredient, and then 2 or more other meat based ingredients, a dog may just do quite well on it. You have to take the entire formula into consideration.
Another thing to keep in mind. Price is not always an indication of quality. Beware of high priced feeds that contain "unusual" ingredients, like buffalo, rabbit, or emu, or a host of other not normally consumed animals. These types of feed are usually seriously over priced and likely not to be any more healthy for you dog than eating beef or chicken based feed. Then there are the fancy "designer" type foods, that claim to be orgainic, or some other wild and crazy claims, which is just to relieve you of your hard earned money, and will not give your dogs any particular benefits.
And for goodness sake, NEVER even consider vegetarian feed for your dog. A politically correct and totally stupid gimic pushed by various retarded animal activist groups, who do not have your dogs health as their number one pyority. Dogs for the most part, are carniverous. But remember, when a wild dog makes a kill, it eats the entire carcuss. This includes the meat, bones, and the contents of the stomach. They will eat the grass that is being digested by the herbivore they killed to eat. So in reality, they are not completely carniverous. So some vegtable or grain products like corn should not be a problem in a domestic dogs diet.
The best judge of your choise of dog food is your dog. Be observant. How does his coat look and feel? Is it nice and shiny or dull and flat? Is he in good flesh (in good weight) not overly fat? How are his energy levels? Is the skin flake free? And yes, you have to consider the consistancy and volume of his stool too. Pet owners may find this part a bit gross, but for dog breeders is just second nature to be a poop expert. Certainly see enough of it! Cheap feed high in filler and fiberous material will make for massive amounts of stool. Fiber might be good for humans, but it's not your dogs best friend.